肱骨内外上髁炎internalandexternalhumeralepicondylitis
佝偻病性驼背ricketickyphosis
孤立性骨囊肿simplebonecyst，unicameralbonecyst
股骨髁上骨折supracondylarfractureoffemur
股骨髁部骨折condylarfractureoffemoral
股骨头无菌性坏死asepticnecrosisoffemoralhead，ANF
骨包虫病osteohydatidosis
骨关节炎osteoarthritis
骨骺分离epiphysealseparation
骨化性肌炎myositisossificans
骨间前神经综合征anteriorinterroseousnervesyndrome，AINS
骨筋膜间隙综合征osteofascialcompartmentsyndrome
骨巨细胞瘤giantcelltumorofbone
骨软化症osteomalacia
骨肿瘤bonetumors
骨转移瘤metastatictumorsinvolvingbone
钴铬钼锻造合金wroughtcobaltchromiumtungstennickelalloy
关节粘连脊椎炎ankylosingspondylitis
关节软骨钙化症chondrocalcinosisarticularis
关节鼠，关节游离体jointmouse
关节松弛症arthrodesis，arthrochalasis关节退行行变jointdegeneration
腘窝囊肿poplitealcyst(Bakerscyst)
过度外展综合征hyperabductionsyndrome
H
哈佛管haversiancanal
哈氏杆Harrington杆
后纵韧带骨化ossificationofposteriorlongtitudinalligament，OPLL
厚皮性骨膜病pachydermoperiostosis
滑膜囊肿bursalcyst
滑膜炎synovitis
滑囊炎bursalinflammation
化脓性关节炎pyogenicarthritis
化脓性滑膜炎septicbursitis
化脓性脊椎炎pyogenicspondylitis
踝剥脱性骨软骨炎talarosteochondritisdissecans
踝部螺钉malleolarscrews
踝部扭伤anklesprain
踝部骨折anklefracture
踝管综合征tarsaltunnelsyndrome
踝内侧副韧带损伤injuryofmedialcollateralligament
踝外侧副韧带损伤injuryoflateralcollateralligament
寰枢椎半脱位atlantoaxialsubluxation
寰枕关节脱位atlantooccipitaldislocation
寰椎前后弓骨折jefferson骨折
黄韧带骨化ossificationofyellowligament，OYL
黄色瘤病xanthomatosis
J
肌腱骨止点炎症enthesitis
肌腱炎myotenositis，tendonitis，tendinitis
肌肉萎缩症musculardystrophy
畸形性骨炎osteitisdeformans(Paget病)
急性创伤性关节血肿acutetraumatichemarthrosis
急性骨髓炎acuteosteomyelitis
急性挥鞭式损伤acutewhiplashinjury
急性缺血性挛缩acuteischemiccontracture
急性血源性骨髓炎acutehematogenousosteomyelitis
脊髓半侧横断综合征brown灢sequardsyndrome
脊髓灰质炎poliomyelitis
脊髓脊膜膨出myelomeningocele
脊髓空洞症syringomyelia
脊髓软化症myelomalacia
脊髓神经根病myeloradiculopathy
脊髓栓系综合征tetheredcordsyndrome
脊髓型颈椎病cervicalspondyloticmyelopathy，CSM
脊髓圆锥综合征conusmedularissyndrome
脊柱侧凸scoliosis
脊柱侧弯scoliosis
脊柱弓状后凸roundkyphosis
脊柱后凸kyphosis
脊柱后弯kyphosis
脊柱角状后凸angularkyphosis
脊柱狭窄spinalStenosis
脊椎滑脱spondylolisthesis
脊椎压缩骨折compressionfractureofthevertebrae
脊椎化脓性骨髓炎pyogenicosteomyelitisofthevertebra
脊椎枢椎椎弓骨折archfractureofthespineaxis
脊椎闭和不全dysraphism
记忆合金memoryalloy
加压钢板compressionplate加压拉力螺钉compressionlagscrew
甲骨综合征，关节与甲发育不良
bonessyndrome，jointandahypoplastic
假恶性骨化性肌炎malignantmyositisossificansfalse
假关节falsejoint，pseudoarthrosis
肩部凝肩frozenshoulder
肩峰下滑囊炎subacromialbursitis
肩关节前脱位anteriorshoulderdislocation
肩关节周围炎periarthritisofshoulderjoint肩手综合征hand灢shouldersyndrome，shoulder灢handsyndrome
肩锁关节脱位acromioclaviculardislocation
肩袖完全撕裂completetearoftendinouscuff
肩撞击综合征impingementsyndrome
腱鞘囊肿ganglion
腱周围炎，腱鞘炎peritendinitis
间歇性跛行intermittentclaudication
交感神经型颈椎病sympathetictypeofcervicalspondylosis
交连螺钉cross灢lockingscrew
接骨板bladeplate
结核tuberculosis
结核性滑囊炎tuberculousbursitis
结核性脊椎炎tuberculousspondylitis
结节病sarcoidosis
解剖颈骨折fractureofanatomicneck
颈肩综合征cervicobrachialsyndrome
颈肋综合征cervicalribsyndrome
颈颅综合征cervicocranialsyndrome
颈围领neckband
颈椎病cervicalspondylosis
颈椎病性肌萎缩cervicalspondyloticamyotrophy
颈椎滑脱cervicalspondylolisthesis，cervicalspondylolysis
颈椎间盘突出cervicalprolapsedvertebraldisc
胫骨半肢症tibialhemimelia
胫骨结节骨软骨炎OsgoodSchlatter
胫骨平台骨折tibialplateaufracture
胫前间室综合征anteriortibialcompartmentsyndrome
痉挛性斜颈spasmodictorticollis
距骨撕脱骨折talaravulsionfracture
距骨周围脱位peritalardislocation
K
髁部骨折condylarfracture
髁间T形骨折intercondylarTfracture
髁间Y形骨折intercondylarYfracture
髁接骨板condylarplate
髁上髓内钉supracondylarnail
可吸收螺钉absorbablescrew
空心螺钉hollowscrew
髋部骨折hipfracture
髋关节hip，hipjoint
髋关节炎hip：arthritisofthehip
髋关节和膝关节置换手术hipandkneereplacement
L
老年性骨质疏松症senileosteoporosis
老年性强直性脊柱骨增殖症senileankylosinghyperostosis
老年性驼背senilekyphosis
肋骨骨折fractureofrib
肋软骨炎costalchondritis，costochondritis
肋锁间神经卡亚征costoclavicularsyndrome
肋锁综合征costoclavicularsyndrome
泪珠状骨折teardropfracture类风湿性关节炎rheumatoidarthritis，RA
梨状肌综合征piriformissyndrome
连痂关节flailjoint
连痂指flaildigit
连痂足flailfoot
裂手clefthand，splithand
裂足cleftfoot，splitfoot
淋病性足跟痛gonorrhealheel
淋球菌性关节炎gonococcalsepticarthritis
流行性肌炎epidemicmyositis
六指畸形hexadactyly
漏斗胸funnelchest
颅底骨折basalskullfracture
颅底陷入症basilarimpression，basilarinvagination
颅骨软化craniotabes
M
马蹄内翻足talipesequinovarus
马蹄外翻足equinovalgustalipesequinovalgus
马尾性跛行caudaequinaclaudication
马尾综合征caudaequinasyndrome
梅毒性干骺端炎syphiliticinflammationmetaphysis
梅毒性骨炎osteitissyphilitic
梅毒性关节炎syphiliticarthritis
梅毒性滑囊炎lueticbursitis
孟氏骨折Monteggiasfracture
