During the puppet Manchukuo period， Japanese troops of aggression against China claimed to be a million strong in the northeast， Japanese colonialists controlled various social and economic fields and drew up a plan for migrating 5 million Japanese farmers in 1 million households to the northeast， and preached that the northeast was Japan"s political and economic lifelines.
（战犯武部六藏。
War criminal Takebe Rokuzo）
武部六藏是管理所收押的行政级别最高的战犯。
1893年生，日本石川县金泽市人，东京帝国大学法学部法律科毕业。在日本帝国主义侵华战争期间曾任伪关东局总长、日本企划院次长、伪满洲国国务院总务长官特任官。1940年7月至1945年8月，担任伪满洲国国务院总务长官。其间，主持伪满洲国国务院各部日本人次长等组成的“火曜会”，并使之成为实质上的最高决策机构，操纵伪满洲国政府的一切大权。1945年9月27日被逮捕。
武部六藏任伪满洲国国务院总务长官期间，主持策划、制定了《治安维持法》、《思想矫正法》、《保安矫正法》、《时局特别刑法》等，由于这些法令的推行，日本军队、宪兵、警察、行政、司法官吏等在东北地区肆意对中国东北地区各种物资财富进行疯狂地搜刮和掠夺，是直接蹂躏东北人民的罪魁祸首。
Takebe Rokuzo was a war criminal at the highest administrative level imprisoned in the management center.
Born in 1893， Takebe Rokuzo， a native of Japan"s Ishigawa county， Kanazawa city， graduated from the law department of the Tokyo Empire University. He once served as general director of Kwantung Bureau under the puppet regime during the Japanese imperialist war of aggression against China， as deputy head of Japanese Enterprise Planning Institute and as the specially appointed director-general of the general affairs of the state council of the puppet Manchukuo regime. From July 1940 to August 1945， he served as the director-general of the general affairs department of the state council of the puppet Manchukuo regime. During the period， he presided over the "Huo Yao Meeting" (or Tuesday Meeting) composed of Japan"s deputy officials from various departments of the puppet Manchukuo state council and turned it into the essentially highest decision-making institution， which controlled all powers of the puppet Manchukuo regime. He was arrested on September 27， 1945.
During the period when he served as director-general of the general affairs department of the puppet Manchukuo state council， Takebe Rokuzo was in charge of planning and drawing up the "Law on the Maintenance of Public Order"， the "Law on Ideological Rectification"， the "Law on the Correction of Public Security"， the "Special Criminal Law under the Current Political Situation"， etc.， due to the enforcement of these laws， Japanese army， gendarme， police， administrative and judicial officials wantonly carried out frenzied extortion and plunder of various kinds of materials and wealth in the region of northeast China， making them the arch criminals trampling upon the people in the northeast.
1941年12月27日公布的《治安维持法》，是伪满政府颁布的一系列镇压反满抗日运动法令的集大成者。其突出特点是把镇压范围扩大到思想领域，对在思想上有抵触日伪政权、冒犯“战时法令”者均列入羁捕、关押甚至屠杀之列。
1943年9月18日，伪满政权发布《保安矫正法》和《思想矫正法》两个反动法令。
“矫正法”的特点，不只是针对违反殖民统治法令的“犯罪”者，而是着重处理在保安和思想方面“有犯罪之虞者”，对其实施所谓预防拘禁，驱使承担繁重的劳役。
《保安矫正法》所列矫正对象：一为被处刑终了后仍有可能“犯罪者”；二为社会中的“流浪（失业无业人员）”和“劳动嫌忌人”中有可能“犯罪者”。
《思想矫正法》所列，只要被认为在行动上和思想上有“犯罪”可能，或“有使成辅导之必要”，均可加以“预防拘禁”。镇压对象扩大到毫无限制的程度。
《时局特别刑法》，1944年6月12日公布，共74条。其间列举的罪名达50余种，进一步扩大了伪军警的权限和捕人的范围，其中“思想犯”、“经济犯”及“国事犯”等罪名都极为宽泛，又有很大的随意性。该法使伪满成为一座大监狱，广大人民处于白色恐怖的威胁之中。
The "Law on Maintaining Public Order" published on December 27， 1941 was an agglomeration of the series of decrees promulgated by the puppet Manchukuo regime for suppressing the movement that was opposing the Manchukuo regime and resisting Japanese aggression. Its salient features were extending the scope of suppression to the ideological field， those ideologically resented Japan and the Manchukuo regime and violated the "wartime decrees" were included into the list of being detained， imprisoned and even killed.
On September 18， 1943， the puppet Manchukuo regime published two reactionary decrees -- the "Public Order Corrective Law" and the "Ideological Corrective Law".
The "corrective law" was characterized by the fact that it was directed against not only those "offenders" who violated the decrees on colonial rule， but also dealt mainly with those "who were supposed to have committed crimes in respect to public order and ideology， and so they were subjected to so-called preventive detention and were driven to undertaking onerous forced labor.
The objects listed for correction in the "Public Order Corrective Law" were： first， those who would still possibly "commit crimes" after being sentenced； second， "vagrants (the unemployed and jobless personnel) in society" and among those who "disliked labor" would possibly be "offenders".
It was listed in the "Ideological Corrective Law" that as long as those considered to be possibly "committing crimes" in action and ideology， or deemed "necessary to be given coach" all could be put into "preventive detention". The object of suppression was thus expanded to an unlimited extent.
"Special Criminal Law under the Current Political Situation"， which consists of 74 articles， was published on June 12， 1944. The charges listed in which reached more than 50 kinds， which further expanded the authority of the puppet army and police and the scope for the arrest of people， of which charges such as "ideological criminal"， "economic criminal" and "national affair criminal" were very extensive and were of high randomness. The law turned the puppet Manchukuo regime into a big prison， thus placing the broad masses of the people under the threat of White terror.
（战犯齐藤美夫。
War criminal Saito Yoshio）
齐藤美夫，1890年生，日本京都人，日本陆军士官学校第二十三期毕业。1935年至1945年在侵华战争期间，曾任日本关东军宪兵司令部部长，治安课课长，高级部长，警务课长，新京宪兵队队长，伪满洲国宪兵训练处少将处长等职，在侵华期间执行治安肃正和“思想矫正”政策。
1937年“七七”事变以后，日伪以扩充军警宪特为手段，以强化殖民统治为目的，在对抗日游击区和广大城乡进行“讨伐”和镇压的同时，对抗日力量和无辜群众实行分化、诱捕、打入内部、大逮捕和预防性逮捕的“肃正”、“矫正”等政策。
在其直接指挥下，日军抓捕抗日救国人员和居民36457人，其中5134人被残杀。11333人被送交伪司法机关，其余许多人被刑讯致死。
